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DISTANT
BUGLES, DISTANT DRUMS:
The Union Response to the Confederate Invasion
of New Mexico
University
Press of Colorado/2006
(293 pages, 52 photos/illustrations, 23 maps)
SYNOPSIS:
Most
accounts of the Civil War's New Mexico campaign have focused
on the Confederate invasion, but Distant Bugles,
Distant Drums brings to life the Union response
to that invasion—especially the recruitment and training
of a thousand men in the Colorado Territory's towns, farms,
ranches, and mining camps, and their epic 18-day, 400-mile
march to halt the rebels at a place called Glorieta Pass,
twenty miles east of Santa Fe.
On
the way to capture Colorado's rich gold and silver mines to
finance the South's war, Confederate leader Henry Hopkins
Sibley and his brigade of 3,000 Texans won a series of engagements
against Canby's Union troops along the Rio Grande but the
timely intervention by the Colorado regiment helped to save
Colorado—and the West—for the Union.
Drawing
on a host of previously over-looked diaries, letters, and
contemporary newspaper accounts, Flint Whitlock tells the
stories of larger-than-life Union heroes such as Colorado
governor William Gilpin and Colonels John Slough, Samuel Tappan,
John Chivington, Edward Canby, and Kit Carson, along with
the average soldiers—men on both sides who marched,
fought, and overcame immense distances and privations in the
campaign that covered more territory than any other.
Distant
Bugles, Distant Drums takes a detailed look
at the realities of military life and a key series of engagements
on the lonely western frontier, a look that has been forgotten
by time. Historians and Civil War buffs will find in Distant
Bugles, Distant Drums a fresh perspective on
the New Mexico campaign and how the battles in this remote
section of the country, while small in scale, loomed large
in the Union's ultimate victory.
READ
AN EXCERPT:
On
February 22, 1862—an overcast, terribly cold day in
Denver City—the main body of Colonel John P. Slough's
First Regiment of Colorado Volunteers made their final preparations
to depart Camp Weld. Inside and outside of the camp's walls,
the horses, mules, and oxen of the regiment stood implacably
in their traces, some snorting, some pawing the ground, almost
as though they, like the soldiers, were anxious to get the
march underway and head off to war.
A
Denver newspaper reporter captured the scene: "On Saturday
evening at three o'clock, the drum beat for parade in Camp
Weld, to assemble the companies of the First Regiment for
their march to New Mexico. Colonel Slough addressed the soldiers
and [Acting] Governor Weld made a short, patriotic farewell
speech, which was received with three hearty cheers for the
governor."
With
banners snapping in the biting wind and with martial music
and the cheers of the citizenry filling the air, the First
Colorado left Camp Weld. There were officers on horseback,
waving solemnly to the crowd; soldiers in blue marching steadfastly
with their odd assortment of weaponry on their shoulders;
even Captain Sanborn's colorfully outfitted company of Zouaves.
The wives and sweethearts of many of the men dabbed at their
eyes with lace handkerchiefs as they watched their men go
and feared for their return. Among the crowd bundled against
the cold were more than a few of the "soiled doves"
from the McGaa Street cribs, waving with undeniable sadness
at the departure of some of their best customers.
As
the troops went off, with drums beating and fifes piping a
marching tune, the foreboding sky began to spit flakes of
snow, just a few at first, and then more and more until the
soldiers' view of the camp was completely obliterated. As
the regiment followed the eastern bank of the South Platte
River by way of the stagecoach road, the falling flakes increased.
Soon the snowfall turned into a full-scale blizzard, preventing
the men from gaining their bearings in the white-out conditions.
Six miles south of town, their boots soaked and their feet
freezing, the soldiers tented as best they could for the evening.
Most of the officers, and many of the men, abandoned their
tents and slunk back into Denver to spend the night. It was
not an auspicious beginning to the great crusade.
(From
Distant Bugles, Distant Drums)
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WHAT
THEY SAID:
"Distant
Bugles, Distant Drums is an absorbing and thoroughly
researched work that sheds light on an oft forgotten yet important
campaign of our Civil War."
—
Col. Rob Dalessandro, Director,
U.S. Army Heritage and Education Center
"By focusing on the officers and men who fought for
the Union in the westernmost campaign of the Civil War and
turned back the Confederate invasion of the Southwest, Flint
Whitlock has contributed immensely to the literature of that
important military operation. Distant Bugles, Distant
Drums is not only a great read but also an indispensable
reference for understanding the 1861-1862 New Mexico Campaign."
—
Don Alberts,
Author of Rebels on the Rio Grande and The Battle of Glorieta:
Union Victory in the West
"This well-written, solidly researched history of Colorado's
Union troops is eye-opening."
— Tom
Noel, The Rocky Mountain News (Denver)
"Anyone interested in the Civil War in the Southwest will
enjoy this well-written account of the New Mexico campaign
with its numerous photographs and outstanding maps."
—
Greg Lennes, Las Cruces Sun-News
"Flint Whitlock's well-researched, well-written book provides
fresh perspectives on the Civil War's New Mexico battles."
—Dallas
Morning News
"Worthwhile reading just for its cast of characters, many
of whom merge the spirit of the Civil War with the Wild West....
Highly recommended."
— Jon
Guttman, Civil War Times
"Whitlock is especially effective in capturing the fears,
beliefs, prejudices, and heroism of average soldiers and
in dramatizing the remarkable late-winter, 18-day, 400-mile
march of the Colorado regiment from Denver City to Fort Union,
New Mexico."
— Robert
Wooster, The Journal of Southern History
"A valuable, well-researched, cogently presented account
of a much-neglected event in Southwest history and culture....
As an addition to the annals of Civil War history, this text
is more than worthy."
— Clay
Reynolds, Texas Books in Review
"[Whitlock] is an exceptionally good writer and anyone
interested in the Civil War will enjoy what he has to say."
— Jerry
Thompson, Western
Historical Quarterly
"Many thanks to you for giving the superb program last
night to our very happy audience. It was a wonderful
event, and all who attended were delighted at the depth and
breadth of your knowledge, your passion, and your great slides. I
always enjoy working with you and hope to do so again."
— Robyn Jacobs,
Events Coordinator, Colorado History Museum
ORDERING
INFORMATION:
University
Press of Colorado
5589 Arapahoe Avenue, Suite 206C
Boulder, CO 80303
(720) 406-8849
ISBN: 0-87081-835-X
PRICE:
$29.95
Amazon.com
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and Noble
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